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Orchis mascula
''Orchis mascula'', the early-purple orchid, is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family, Orchidaceae.
== Description ==
''Orchis mascula'' is a perennial herbaceous plant with stems up to of height, green at the base and purple on the apex. The root system consists of two tubers, rounded or ellipsoid. The leaves, grouped at the base of the stem, are oblong-lanceolate, pale green, sometimes with brownish-purple speckles. The inflorescence is long and it is composed of 6 to 20 flowers gathered in dense cylindrical spikes. The flower size is about and the color varies from pink to violet. The lateral sepals are ovate-lanceolate and erect, the median one, together with the petals, is smaller and cover the gynostegium. The labellum is three-lobed and convex, with crenulated margins and the basal part clearer and dotted with purple-brown spots. The spur is cylindrical or clavate, horizontal or ascending. The gynostegium is short, with reddish-green anthers. It blooms from April to June.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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